Best Iowa Destinations for Trophy Fish

Best Iowa Destinations for Trophy Fish
Bass, walleye, and crappie are all favorite species for Iowa anglers to target. We’ve picked some of our favorite Iowa destinations for anyone fishing for these species.
Large Mouth Bass
One of our picks for the best bass location is Clear Lake. This 3,600 acre lake in north-central Iowa boasts a well-established reputation for trophy bass. The diverse shoreline offers various habitats, from rocky points and weed beds to shallow bays and deeper drops, catering to different fishing styles. Its numerous public access points make it an angler-friendly choice. You can expect to catch bass 14-16 inches with potential for trophies exceeding 10 pounds.
Lake Macbride, nestled near Iowa City, is an 1,100-acre reservoir renowned for its exceptional large mouth bass population. The state record for this species was even snagged here in 1954! Diverse terrain with numerous coves, points, and rocky shorelines provides prime structure for bass to lurk. The average bass size is 14-16 inches, and the state record holder’s bass was 11 lbs, 7 oz. What a monster!
Rathbun Lake, the largest man-made lake in the state, is a massive 11,000-acre reservoir in southern Iowa is known for its large mouth bass. Consistent populations and the potential for trophy bass make it a popular destination. With several marinas and launch ramps scattered around the lake, boat fishing is best, allowing you to explore. The average bass are around 15-18 inches, but it is not uncommon to get a whopper exceeding 10 pounds.
Walleye
The 5,885 acre Sprit Lake boasts healthy walleye populations. The Little Sioux River arm is a key spawning ground, attracting walleye during spring and fall. Target main lake points, humps, and weed lines during spring and early summer. As water cools, focus on deeper areas near the dam and deeper weed lines. Jigging live bait or using bottom rigs tipped with minnows are popular techniques.
Clear Lake, while primarily known for bass, shouldn’t be overlooked for walleye. It offers a good mix of shallow and deep water areas, providing diverse habitat. Spring and early summer offer the best opportunities. On this lake, fish deeper weed lines, rocky points, and humps during spring and early summer. As water cools, deeper areas near the dam and offshore structure become more productive. Bottom rigs with minnows or trolling crankbaits are effective methods.
On a different note, if you’re feeling lucky, The Iowa Great Lakes Area is all set for a Walleye Weekend tournament. Starting at the stroke of midnight Saturday, May 4th, and concluding May 5th, you’ll have the opportunity to try your luck at catching one of the ten tagged walleye that have been released into the chain of Iowa Great Lakes.
Crappie
Lake Red Haw is a 76 acre lake renowned for its crappie fishing. Submerged brush piles, docks, and fallen trees offer cover for crappie. Boat fishing allows for wider exploration, but shore fishing from piers can also be productive. During spring, fish shallow areas with brush piles and fallen trees. As summer progresses, deeper brush piles and structures near shore attract them. Jigs tipped with soft plastics or live minnows are popular choices.
Morris Lake is another outstanding crappie lake. It’s 750 acres and consistently produces crappie known for reaching impressive sizes. Its coves and submerged timber provides excellent fish habitat. Boat fishing is highly recommended for accessing all areas. Focus on shallow coves with brush piles and fallen trees. As summer progresses, deeper brush piles and structures near the dam become more attractive. Jigging live minnows or using small crankbaits work well for crappie on this lake.
These are just a few suggestions before you start. With countless lakes, rivers, and streams across Iowa, the possibilities for bass fishing are endless!
by Nathan Graham
May 2024